Sizing, Conversion & Reference Information

Lab Capabilities for Particle Analysis

The Jet Pulverizer Company has numerous methods of particle sizing, the latest addition being a Horiba LA-950 laser sizing unit. We also offer testing with Coulter LS230 and Coulter Multisizers. Other methods include sieve testing, Fisher sub sieve sizer, optical microscope inspection, Scotts Biometric density meter and Tap density.

Key specs are:

  • Horiba LA-950 - Laser diffraction particle size analyzer with wet and dry modules. (0.01µ to 3,000µ)
  • Coulter LS 230 - wet module with particle size range of 0.04µ to 2,000µ.
  • Coulter Multisizer - Currently running 3 stands with 50 and 140 µ apertures (1µ to 80µ).
  • Sieve Testing - Wet and dry screens from 6 to 500 mesh.
  • Fisher Sub Sieve Sizer - 1µ to 25µ
  • Bausch and Lomb Optical Microscope - 1X, 2.5X, 10X & 25X lenses (1µ to 1000µ).
  • Scotts Biometric Density Meter - Cubic inch.
  • Tap Density - Manual 100 ml graduated cylinder.

Reference Information

Table of Standard Sieves
Microns Inches U.S. Standard ASTME 11-61 British Standard BSS: 410-1989 Tyler
33600.1320656
28300.1110767
23800.0937878
20000.07871089
16800.0661121012
14100.5550141212
11900.4690161414
10000.0394181616
8400.0331201820
7070.2800252224
5950.0232302528
5000.0197353032
4200.0165403635
3540.0138454442
2970.0117505248
2500.0098606060
2100.0083707265
1770.0070808580
1490.0059100100100
1250.0049120120115
1050.0041140150150
880.0035170170170
740.0029200200200
630.0025230240250
530.0021270300270
440.0017325350325
370.0015400400400
320.0013450440450
250.0010500-500
200.0008635-635
130.00051000-1000
100.0004--1250
50.0002--5000
10.000041-10000
Table of Relative Sizes
Material Approx. Size Limit Size in Angstroms
Proton2 x 10-92 x-7
Electron38 x19-7 nm3.8 x 10-6
Cosmic Ray5 x 10-5 nm0.0005
Shortest X-Rays0.006 nm0.06
Diameter of Hydrogen Atom10.8 nn1.08
Longest X-Rays8 nm80
Colloidal Particles2 - 100 nm20 - 1,000
Lower Limit of Microscopy100 nm1,000
Wave-Length of Violet Light400 nm4,000
Wave-Length of Red Light650 nm6,500
Bacteria (cocci)2 µ20,000
Red Blood Cells8 µ80,000
White Blood Cells25 µ250,000
Lower Limit of Vision (naked eye)40 µ400,000
325 Mesh Opening44 µ440,000
Diameter of Human Hair50 µ500,000
100 Mesh Opening149 µ1,490,000
Table of Equivalent Sizes
Unit Meters Inches Millimeters Microns Nanometers Angstroms Picometers
Meter139.3710310610910101012
Inch0.0254125.425,5002.54 x 1072.54 x 1082.54 x 1010
Millimeters10-30.3941100010-610-710-10
Microns10-63.94x10-510-31100010,00010-6
Nanometers10-93.94x10-810-610-311010,000
Angstrom Units10-103.94x10-910-710-40.11100
Picometers10-123.94x10-1110-910-610-30.011

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